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It's the hardest known material in nature: 10 times more than synthetic ruby / sapphire and uncomparable wear and fatigue resistance.
The growing demand of diamonds for industrial applications and the difficulty in obtaining constant quality concerning the natural product brings to a significant increase in costs of raw materials.
But during the last years the continue research has developed sophisticated synthetic products with high level consistent quality. Gardella, the only Italian manufacturer and one of the few in the world, is pleased to announce a new generation of diamond nozzles SSCD (Synthetic Single Crystal Diamond) with optical orientation of the crystal.
The most obvious advantages are in the structure of the diamond itself, devoid of inclusions and defects typical of the natural one and that leads to a consistency of quality and workability.
In practical terms related to crystal orientation in particular, ensures perfect distribution of tensions within the crystal and hence the maximum hardness and wear resistance.
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PHYSICAL
- Chemical composition: Carbon pure tetrahedral structure
- Hardness: 10 Mohs (over 10,000 Vickers)
- Density: 3.51 to 3.55 g / cm ³
- Toughness: 3.4 MN m-3 / 2
- Refractive index: = 2.4174 to 2.4176 N
- Refractivity: Monorifrangente
- Color: Straw
- Temp Combustion: 820 ° C
- Temp Melting point: 3,500 ° C in a vacuum
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